Blogs

Courts Overrule Parent's Decision

22 Apr 2016

sara bird

by Dr Sara Bird

Judge's gavel

On 24 March 2016, the Family Court of WA ordered that a five year old boy with a brain tumour receive chemotherapy against the wishes of his parents. The parents wanted their son to receive alternative therapy only.

Medical evidence suggested that if combined chemotherapy and radiotherapy was given, there was a 50-60% chance of survival at five years.

The court found:

The question is not whether to respect the parents’ wishes. The role of the court is to exercise an independent and objective judgment and balance the advantage or disadvantage of the medical step under consideration. While the parents’ wishes may be relevant, they are not determinative …

The guiding principle upon which the exercise of the parens patriae jurisdiction is based, is that the welfare of the child is paramount …

Where faced with the stark reality that the child will die if lifesaving treatment is not performed, which has a good prospect of a long-term cure, it is beyond doubt that it is in the child’s best interests to receive that treatment.


Child's best interests the paramount consideration

In exceptional circumstances, where a child’s health or life is at risk as a result of their parents’ refusal to consent to treatment, doctors can make an application to the court for an order to provide treatment to a child.

The courts’ parens patriae and welfare jurisdiction confer a power on the courts to consent to the treatment of a child that exceeds that of their parents. In exercising this power, the courts must have the child’s best interests and welfare as the paramount consideration.

 

This blog contains general information only. We recommend you contact your medical defence organisation or insurer when you require specific advice in relation to medico-legal matters.

 
 

Library

Doctors Let's Talk: Get Yourself A Fricking GP

Get yourself a fricking GP stat! is a conversation with Dr Lam, 2019 RACGP National General Practitioner of the Year, rural GP and GP Anesthetics trainee, that explores the importance of finding your own GP as a Junior Doctor.

Podcasts

25 Oct 2022

Systematic efforts to reduce harms due to prescribed opioids – webinar recording

Efforts are underway across the healthcare system to reduce harms caused by pharmaceutical opioids. This 43-min recording of a live webinar, delivered 11 March 2021, is an opportunity for prescribers to check, and potentially improve, their contribution to these endeavours. Hear from an expert panel about recent opioid reforms by the Therapeutic Goods Administration and changes to the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme. 

Diplomacy in a hierarchy: tips for approaching a difficult conversation

Have you found yourself wondering how to broach a tough topic of conversation? It can be challenging to effectively navigate a disagreement with a co-worker, especially if they're 'above' you; however, it's vital for positive team dynamics and safe patient care. In this recording of a live webinar you'll have the opportunity to learn from colleagues' experiences around difficult discussions and hear from a diverse panel moderated by Dr Kiely Kim (medico-legal adviser and general practitioner). Recorded live on 2 September 2020.